I know many have been thinking about this, so I thought I'd do a little dissecting and patterning with these loads to see how the latest cheap ammo, available at some Walmart's, would measure-up against each other.
Winchester Universal vs Federal Field & Target
12ga 2 3/4" 1 1/8 oz #7 1/2 lead shot @ listed 1200 fps
Citori 28" barrels w/ Briley flush full invector-plus choke w/ .036" constriction from bore gauge
I'll throw in my updated data from Estate Super Sport shells that I did last year as a bonus.
I wanted to include some photos, but I've never figured out how to attach photos on this site.
Anyway, now you can be the judge!
12 GA 2 Âľ" WINCHESTER UNIVERSAL LOAD
1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (356 pellets) @ 1200 fps
Pattern results from a 12-gauge Browning Citori with 28" Invector-plus barrels using Briley flush chokes (patterns average of ten, 30" post-shot scribed circle, yardage taped muzzle to target, in-shell pellet count average of five, and choke constriction from bore gauge).
PELLETS/SHELL (1 1/8 ounce = 492.2 gr)
In-shell pellet count / weight (grains)
358 / 474.4 gr
357 / 470.3 gr
357 / 470.2 gr
355 / 472.0 gr
354 / 467.6 gr
Mean 356.2 / 470.9 gr
PELLET SIZE (25 pellets, 5/shell, #7 ½ = .095" dia.)
.101", .100", .100", .098", .098", .098", .098", .098", .097", .097", .097", .096", .095", .095", .095", .095", .095", .094", .094", .094", .094", .094", .094", .093", .092" / Mean pellet diameter .09608"
POWDER/SHELL
16.5 gr
16.2 gr
16.2 gr
16.1 gr
16.0 gr
Mean 16.2 gr (small flake powder)
40 YARD PATTERNS (Full choke / .036" constriction)
30" pattern totals (%)
278
261
260
260
250
248
247
244
242
241
Mean 253.1 (71.05%)
SD 10.968
12 GA 2 Âľ" FEDERAL FIELD & TARGET LOAD
1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (486 pellets) @ 1200 fps
Pattern results from a 12-gauge Browning Citori with 28" Invector-plus barrels using Briley flush chokes (patterns average of ten, 30" post-shot scribed circle, yardage taped muzzle to target, in-shell pellet count average of five, and choke constriction from bore gauge).
PELLETS/SHELL (1 1/8 ounce = 492.2 gr)
In-shell pellet count / weight (grains)
491 / 516.8 gr
488 / 512.9 gr
487 / 512.3 gr
486 / 511.2 gr
480 / 511.7 gr
Mean 486.4 / 512.98 gr
PELLET SIZE (25 pellets, 5/shell, #7 ½ = .095" dia.)
.113", .100", .097", .097", .096", .094", .093", .093", .092", .092", .092", .092", .091", .090", .090", .090", .090", .089", .089", .087", .086", .085", .085", .085", .083" / Mean pellet diameter .09164"
POWDER/SHELL
18.1 gr
18.1 gr
17.9 gr
17.8 gr
17.7 gr
Mean 17.92 gr (small flake powder)
40 YARD PATTERNS (Full choke / .036" constriction)
30" pattern totals (%)
380
366
363
350
344
343
340
323
319
319
Mean 344.7 (70.86%)
SD 19.698
12 GA 2 Âľ" ESTATE SUPER SPORT COMPETITION TARGET LOAD
1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (395 pellets) @ 1145 fps
Pattern results from a 12-gauge Browning Citori with 28" Invector-plus barrels using Briley flush chokes (patterns average of ten, 30" post-shot scribed circle, yardage taped muzzle to target, in-shell pellet count average of five, and choke constriction from bore gauge).
PELLETS/SHELL (1 1/8 ounce = 492.2 gr)
In-shell pellet count / weight (grains)
412 / 494.5 gr
396 / 494.4 gr
390 / 488.9 gr
390 / 485.7 gr
386 / 484.3 gr
Mean 394.8 / 489.56 gr
PELLET SIZE (25 pellets, 5/shell, #7 ½ = .095")
.099", .099", .098", .097", .096", .096", .096", .096", .095", .095", .095", .094", .094", .094", .094", .094", .094", .093", .093", .092", .092", .091", .091", .091", .088" / Mean pellet diameter .09428"
POWDER/SHELL
16.7 gr
16.6 gr
16.5 gr
16.4 gr
16.3 gr
Mean 16.5 gr (small flake powder)
40 YARD PATTERNS (Full choke / .036" constriction)
30" pattern totals (%)
306
296
295
286
280
279
277
277
267
266
Mean 282.9 (71.65%)
SD 12.218
Here are some more of my pattern numbers from other 12-gauge 1 1/8-ounce #7 ½ lead target loads for comparison.
40 YARDS / FULL CHOKE PATTERNS
5-shot mean and 30" pattern totals w/ same gun and Full choke as above
Win AA Hvy 2 ¾" 1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (377 pellets) / pattern 299 (79%)
Rem Gun Club 2 ¾" 1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (375 pellets) / pattern 272 (73%)
Rem Premier STS 2 ¾" 1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (408 pellets) / pattern 321 (79%)
Rem Premier Nitro 2 ¾" 1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (420 pellets) / pattern 321 (76%)
Reload (Green Dot) 2 ¾" 1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (402 pellets) / pattern 294 (73%)
Good luck!
Winchester Universal vs Federal Field & Target
12ga 2 3/4" 1 1/8 oz #7 1/2 lead shot @ listed 1200 fps
Citori 28" barrels w/ Briley flush full invector-plus choke w/ .036" constriction from bore gauge
I'll throw in my updated data from Estate Super Sport shells that I did last year as a bonus.
I wanted to include some photos, but I've never figured out how to attach photos on this site.
Anyway, now you can be the judge!
12 GA 2 Âľ" WINCHESTER UNIVERSAL LOAD
1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (356 pellets) @ 1200 fps
Pattern results from a 12-gauge Browning Citori with 28" Invector-plus barrels using Briley flush chokes (patterns average of ten, 30" post-shot scribed circle, yardage taped muzzle to target, in-shell pellet count average of five, and choke constriction from bore gauge).
PELLETS/SHELL (1 1/8 ounce = 492.2 gr)
In-shell pellet count / weight (grains)
358 / 474.4 gr
357 / 470.3 gr
357 / 470.2 gr
355 / 472.0 gr
354 / 467.6 gr
Mean 356.2 / 470.9 gr
PELLET SIZE (25 pellets, 5/shell, #7 ½ = .095" dia.)
.101", .100", .100", .098", .098", .098", .098", .098", .097", .097", .097", .096", .095", .095", .095", .095", .095", .094", .094", .094", .094", .094", .094", .093", .092" / Mean pellet diameter .09608"
POWDER/SHELL
16.5 gr
16.2 gr
16.2 gr
16.1 gr
16.0 gr
Mean 16.2 gr (small flake powder)
40 YARD PATTERNS (Full choke / .036" constriction)
30" pattern totals (%)
278
261
260
260
250
248
247
244
242
241
Mean 253.1 (71.05%)
SD 10.968
12 GA 2 Âľ" FEDERAL FIELD & TARGET LOAD
1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (486 pellets) @ 1200 fps
Pattern results from a 12-gauge Browning Citori with 28" Invector-plus barrels using Briley flush chokes (patterns average of ten, 30" post-shot scribed circle, yardage taped muzzle to target, in-shell pellet count average of five, and choke constriction from bore gauge).
PELLETS/SHELL (1 1/8 ounce = 492.2 gr)
In-shell pellet count / weight (grains)
491 / 516.8 gr
488 / 512.9 gr
487 / 512.3 gr
486 / 511.2 gr
480 / 511.7 gr
Mean 486.4 / 512.98 gr
PELLET SIZE (25 pellets, 5/shell, #7 ½ = .095" dia.)
.113", .100", .097", .097", .096", .094", .093", .093", .092", .092", .092", .092", .091", .090", .090", .090", .090", .089", .089", .087", .086", .085", .085", .085", .083" / Mean pellet diameter .09164"
POWDER/SHELL
18.1 gr
18.1 gr
17.9 gr
17.8 gr
17.7 gr
Mean 17.92 gr (small flake powder)
40 YARD PATTERNS (Full choke / .036" constriction)
30" pattern totals (%)
380
366
363
350
344
343
340
323
319
319
Mean 344.7 (70.86%)
SD 19.698
12 GA 2 Âľ" ESTATE SUPER SPORT COMPETITION TARGET LOAD
1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (395 pellets) @ 1145 fps
Pattern results from a 12-gauge Browning Citori with 28" Invector-plus barrels using Briley flush chokes (patterns average of ten, 30" post-shot scribed circle, yardage taped muzzle to target, in-shell pellet count average of five, and choke constriction from bore gauge).
PELLETS/SHELL (1 1/8 ounce = 492.2 gr)
In-shell pellet count / weight (grains)
412 / 494.5 gr
396 / 494.4 gr
390 / 488.9 gr
390 / 485.7 gr
386 / 484.3 gr
Mean 394.8 / 489.56 gr
PELLET SIZE (25 pellets, 5/shell, #7 ½ = .095")
.099", .099", .098", .097", .096", .096", .096", .096", .095", .095", .095", .094", .094", .094", .094", .094", .094", .093", .093", .092", .092", .091", .091", .091", .088" / Mean pellet diameter .09428"
POWDER/SHELL
16.7 gr
16.6 gr
16.5 gr
16.4 gr
16.3 gr
Mean 16.5 gr (small flake powder)
40 YARD PATTERNS (Full choke / .036" constriction)
30" pattern totals (%)
306
296
295
286
280
279
277
277
267
266
Mean 282.9 (71.65%)
SD 12.218
Here are some more of my pattern numbers from other 12-gauge 1 1/8-ounce #7 ½ lead target loads for comparison.
40 YARDS / FULL CHOKE PATTERNS
5-shot mean and 30" pattern totals w/ same gun and Full choke as above
Win AA Hvy 2 ¾" 1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (377 pellets) / pattern 299 (79%)
Rem Gun Club 2 ¾" 1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (375 pellets) / pattern 272 (73%)
Rem Premier STS 2 ¾" 1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (408 pellets) / pattern 321 (79%)
Rem Premier Nitro 2 ¾" 1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (420 pellets) / pattern 321 (76%)
Reload (Green Dot) 2 ¾" 1 1/8 oz #7 ½ lead (402 pellets) / pattern 294 (73%)
Good luck!